Journal: Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Article Title: Indoor Positioning of Low-Cost Narrowband IoT Nodes: Evaluation of a TDoA Approach in a Retail Environment
doi: 10.3390/s22072663
Figure Lengend Snippet: Block diagram of the full measurement setup. The USB dongles used to communicate with the target nodes are connected via a USB hub. The power supply uses a power cord with 230 V AC. All RF cables are 50 Ω coaxial cables with SMA connectors. The connections indicated as parallel use distinct cables for each USRP radio platform, connected to distinct ports at the host setup, e.g., three SMA connectors for the 10 M Hz reference, three SFP fiber connectors, etc.
Article Snippet: While several integrated radio chips such as the LIME MICROSYSTEMS LMS7002M (as deployed for example in the LimeSDR platform) or the ANALOG DEVICES AD9361 are suitable as receiver hardware in principle and might be used in future implementations, the ETTUS RESEARCH/NI Universal Software Radio Peripheral (USRP) X310+TwinRX platform (NI-2945R) offers simple synchronization and an open source driver framework and was thus used in the setup presented in this paper.
Techniques: Blocking Assay